Enema-Based Products Market with COVID-19 Impact Analysis, By Product Type (Cleansing, Carminative, Retention, Return-Flow), By Application (Hospital, Homecare), By Country, and By Region Industry Analysis, Market Size, Market Share & Forecast from 2023-2030
REPORT HIGHLIGHT
Enema Based Products Market size was valued at USD 1,600.7 million in 2022, expanding at a CAGR of 10.7% from 2023 to 2030.
Enema Based Products are effective in treating certain medical conditions. Enemas can serve various functions, including relieving constipation, cleansing the colon before certain medical procedures, administering medications, or delivering nutrients. Some people claim that probiotic enemas help to both eliminate harmful bacteria and increase the number of beneficial bacteria in the colon. However, most oral probiotic supplements tend to contain strains, such as Lactobacillus, that are more resistant to stomach acid. As well, some manufacturers produce oral probiotics with unique delivery systems that are intended to withstand stomach acid and deliver more of the probiotic to the digestive tract.
Enema-Based Products Market- Market Dynamics
- High prevalence of colorectal cancer and the expanding aging population are expected to propel the market growth.
Colorectal cancer is more prevalent in older individuals. As populations in developed countries continue to age due to advancements in healthcare and improved life expectancy, there is a higher incidence of colorectal cancer. According to the American Society of Clinical Oncology, Worldwide, colorectal cancer is the second leading cause of cancer death. In 2020, an estimated 915,880 people died from colorectal cancer. This includes 576,858 people with colon cancer and 339,022 people with rectal cancer. This high incidence rate is expected to drive demand for enema-based products in the coming years.
Enema Based Products Market- Key Insights
- As per the analysis shared by our research analyst, the global Enema Based Products market is estimated to grow annually at a CAGR of around 9.12 % over the forecast period (2023-2030)
- The Enema Based Products industry is projected to grow at a significant rate due to the growing awareness of sustainable growth
- Based on product type segmentation, Cleansing enemas were predicted to show maximum market share in the year 2022
- Based on Application segmentation, Hospitals were the leading type in 2022
- On the basis of region, North America was the leading revenue generator in 2022
Enema Based Products Market- Segmentation Analysis:
The Global Enema Based Products Market is segmented on the basis of Product Type, Application, Technology, and Region.
The market is divided into three categories based on product type: Cleansing, Carminative, Retention, and Return-Flow. Cleansing enemas are commonly used before medical procedures, such as colonoscopies or surgeries, and for constipation relief.
The market is divided into two categories based on application: Hospital and homecare. Hospitals dominate the market and are likely to maintain their dominance during the forecast period. This is partly due to Enema-based products are commonly used in hospitals for several purposes, including Bowel preparation, Constipation management, Medication administration etc.
Enema-Based Products Market- Geographical Insights
Geographically, this market is widespread in the regions of North America, Latin America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and the Middle East and Africa. These regions are further divided as per the nations bringing business. North America is expected to dominate the growth of Enema Based Products Market, due to the prevalence of gastrointestinal diseases and the growing demand for home care settings. According to American Health Organization, in 2019, digestive disorders accounted for 375,170 deaths, 215,168 deaths in men, and 160,002 deaths in women. Additionally, the national center of biotechnology information, Gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms are widespread and carry heavy economic and social consequences. It is estimated that in the United States, 11% of the population suffers from a chronic digestive disease, with a prevalence rate as high as 35% for those 65 years and over. Enema-based products, when used appropriately under medical supervision, can be beneficial for specific gastrointestinal conditions. Overall, the Enema-Based Products market is expected to experience significant growth in all regions.
Enema-Based Products Market- Competitive Landscape:
Some pharmaceutical companies manufacture and supply enema-based products with their larger portfolio of medical devices and pharmaceuticals. Some of the medical supply companies serve as distributors of enema-based products, sourcing products from various manufacturers and supplying them to hospitals, clinics, and other healthcare facilities. These companies often offer a wide range of medical supplies and devices, including enema kits and related products. Companies trade their products through a variety of channels, including corporate websites, e-commerce websites, retailers, distributors, and end consumers. Products makers compete on a variety of features, including product costs, performance, product making, technology, reputation, and availability.
Recent Developments:
- In May 2023, The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) granted Vedanta Biosciences’ oral microbiome treatment VE303 a fast-track designation for the treatment of recurrent Clostridioides difficile (C.diff) infection, as the company plans to start a Phase III trial later this year, based on a May 8 announcement. According to Vedanta, roughly 500,000 individuals develop C. diff infections every year in the US. C. diff infections cause symptoms such as diarrhoea, fever, and nausea.
Key features of the study:
- This proposed research study on Enema Based Products market provides market size (US$ million), compound annual growth rate (CAGR %) and forecast estimation (2023-2030), considering 2022 as the base year
- The report provides the client the latest up-to-date and trending insights about the Enema Based Products market.
- The research report elucidates potential growth opportunities across different segments/countries and explains attractive investment proposition matrix for Enema Based Products market
- The overall report identifies new investment opportunities, challenges faced by established players, and growth factors to sustain in the Enema Based Products market
- Impact of COVID-19 on Enema Based Products market size, forecast, CAGR, and market dynamics are discussed in detail under the research scope. Detailed insight on Enema Based Products market post-COVID will also be covered.
- In order to give the users of this report a comprehensive view on the Enema Based Products market, we have also included competitive landscape and key innovator analysis for the Enema Based Products market.
- The study encompasses a growth prospect mapping analysis, wherein all the industry segments are benchmarked based on their market size, growth rate and attractiveness.
- The report offers detailed company profiling featuring major market participants which will help users to understand their financial information and strategic initiatives of players operating in the Enema Based Products market.
- In addition, the report also unveil the important acquisitions & mergers, collaborations & joint ventures, new launch, research & development, regional expansion of major participants involved in the market on global as well as regional level.
- The global Enema Based Products market report primarily caters to various stakeholders in this industry including suppliers, investors, new entrants, distributors, and financial analysts
SCOPE OF THE REPORT
The scope of this report covers the market by its major segments, which include as follows:
GLOBAL ENEMA BASED PRODUCTS MARKET KEY PLAYERS
- Baxter International, Inc.
- MacoPharma
- Hollister Incorporated
- B Braun Melsungen AG
- Coloplast Group
- Medline Industries, Inc.
- Taro Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd
- ANI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
- MaaT Pharma
- Summit Pharmaceuticals
- Sanofi-aventis Canada Inc.
GLOBAL ENEMA-BASED PRODUCTS MARKET, BY PRODUCT TYPE
- Cleansing
- Carminative
- Retention
- Return-Flow
GLOBAL ENEMA-BASED PRODUCTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION
- Hospital
- homecare
GLOBAL ENEMA BASED PRODUCTS MARKET, BY REGION
- North America
- The U.S.
- Canada
- Europe
- Germany
- France
- Italy
- Spain
- United Kingdom
- Russia
- Netherlands
- Sweden
- Poland
- Rest of Europe
- Asia Pacific
- India
- China
- South Korea
- Japan
- Australia
- Thailand
- Indonesia
- Philippines
- Rest of APAC
- Latin America
- Brazil
- Mexico
- Argentina
- Colombia
- Rest of LATAM
- The Middle East and Africa
- Saudi Arabia
- United Arab Emirates
- Israel
- Turkey
- Algeria
- Egypt
- Rest of MEA
TABLE OF CONTENT
1. Enema-Based Products Market Overview
1.1. Study Scope
2. Executive Summary
2.1. Market Snippet
2.1.1. Enema-Based Products Market Snippet by Product Type
2.1.2. Enema-Based Products Market Snippet by Application
2.1.3. Enema-Based Products Market Snippet by Country
2.1.4. Enema-Based Products Market Snippet by Region
2.2. Competitive Insights
3. Enema-Based Products Key Market Trends
3.1. Enema-Based Products Market Drivers
3.1.1. Impact Analysis of Market Drivers
3.2. Enema-Based Products Market Restraints
3.2.1. Impact Analysis of Market Restraints
3.3. Enema-Based Products Market Opportunities
3.4. Enema-Based Products Market Future Trends
4. Enema-Based Products Industry Study
4.1. PEST Analysis
4.2. Porter’s Five Forces Analysis
4.3. Growth Prospect Mapping
4.4. Regulatory Framework Analysis
5. Enema-Based Products Market: COVID-19 Impact Analysis
5.1. Pre-COVID-19 Impact Analysis
5.2. Post-COVID-19 Impact Analysis
5.2.1. Top Performing Segments
5.2.2. Marginal Growth Segments
5.2.3. Top Looser Segments
5.2.4. Marginal Loss Segments
6. Enema-Based Products Market Landscape
6.1. Enema-Based Products Market Share Analysis, 2022
6.2. Breakdown Data, by Key Manufacturer
6.2.1. Established Players’ Analysis
6.2.2. Emerging Players’ Analysis
7. Enema-Based Products Market – By Product Type
7.1. Overview
7.1.1. Segment Share Analysis, By Product Type, 2022 & 2030 (%)
7.1.2. Cleansing
7.1.3. Carminative
7.1.4. Retention
7.1.5. Return-Flow
8. Enema-Based Products Market – By Application
8.1. Overview
8.1.1. Segment Share Analysis, By Application, 2022 & 2030 (%)
8.1.2. Hospital
8.1.3. homecare
9. Enema-Based Products Market– By Geography
9.1. Introduction
9.1.1. Segment Share Analysis, By Geography, 2022 & 2030 (%)
9.2. North America
9.2.1. Overview
9.2.2. Enema-Based Products Key Manufacturers in North America
9.2.3. North America Market Size and Forecast, By Country, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.2.4. North America Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.2.5. North America Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.2.6. U.S.
9.2.6.1. Overview
9.2.6.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2018 - 2030, (US$ Million)
9.2.6.3. U.S. Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.2.6.4. U.S. Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.2.7. Canada
9.2.7.1. Overview
9.2.7.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2018 - 2030, (US$ Million)
9.2.7.3. Canada Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.2.7.4. Canada Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.3. Europe
9.3.1. Overview
9.3.2. Enema-Based Products Key Manufacturers in Europe
9.3.3. Europe Market Size and Forecast, By Country, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.3.4. Europe Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.3.5. Europe Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.3.6. Germany
9.3.6.1. Overview
9.3.6.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2018 - 2030, (US$ Million)
9.3.6.3. Germany Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.3.6.4. Germany Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.3.7. Italy
9.3.7.1. Overview
9.3.7.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2018 - 2030, (US$ Million)
9.3.7.3. Italy Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.3.7.4. Italy Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.3.8. United Kingdom
9.3.8.1. Overview
9.3.8.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2018 - 2030, (US$ Million)
9.3.8.3. United Kingdom Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.3.8.4. United Kingdom Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.3.9. France
9.3.9.1. Overview
9.3.9.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2018 - 2030, (US$ Million)
9.3.9.3. France Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.3.9.4. France Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.3.10. Russia
9.3.10.1. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2018 - 2030, (US$ Million)
9.3.10.2. Russia Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.3.10.3. Russia Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.3.11. Netherlands
9.3.11.1. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2018 - 2030, (US$ Million)
9.3.11.2. Netherlands Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.3.11.3. Netherlands Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.3.12. Sweden
9.3.12.1. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2018 - 2030, (US$ Million)
9.3.12.2. Sweden Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.3.12.3. Sweden Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.3.13. Poland
9.3.13.1. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2018 - 2030, (US$ Million)
9.3.13.2. Poland Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.3.13.3. Poland Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.3.14. Rest of Europe
9.3.14.1. Overview
9.3.14.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2018 - 2030, (US$ Million)
9.3.14.3. Rest of the Europe Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.3.14.4. Rest of the Europe Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.4. Asia Pacific (APAC)
9.4.1. Overview
9.4.2. Enema-Based Products Key Manufacturers in Asia Pacific
9.4.3. Asia Pacific Market Size and Forecast, By Country, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.4.4. Asia Pacific Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.4.5. Asia Pacific Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.4.6. India
9.4.6.1. Overview
9.4.6.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2018 - 2030, (US$ Million)
9.4.6.3. India Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.4.6.4. India Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.4.7. China
9.4.7.1. Overview
9.4.7.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2018 - 2030, (US$ Million)
9.4.7.3. China Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.4.7.4. China Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.4.8. Japan
9.4.8.1. Overview
9.4.8.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2018 - 2030, (US$ Million)
9.4.8.3. Japan Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.4.8.4. Japan Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.4.9. South Korea
9.4.9.1. Overview
9.4.9.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2018 - 2030, (US$ Million)
9.4.9.3. South Korea Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.4.9.4. South Korea Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.4.10. Australia
9.4.10.1. Overview
9.4.10.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2018 - 2030, (US$ Million)
9.4.10.3. Australia Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.4.10.4. Australia Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.4.11. Thailand
9.4.11.1. Overview
9.4.11.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2018 - 2030, (US$ Million)
9.4.11.3. Thailand Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.4.11.4. Thailand Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.4.12. Indonesia
9.4.12.1. Overview
9.4.12.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2018 - 2030, (US$ Million)
9.4.12.3. Indonesia Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.4.12.4. Indonesia Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.4.13. Philippines
9.4.13.1. Overview
9.4.13.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2018 - 2030, (US$ Million)
9.4.13.3. Philippines Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.4.13.4. Philippines Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.4.14. Rest of APAC
9.4.14.1. Overview
9.4.14.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2018 - 2030, (US$ Million)
9.4.14.3. Rest of APAC Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.4.14.4. Rest of APAC Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.5. Latin America
9.5.1. Overview
9.5.2. Enema-Based Products Key Manufacturers in Latin America
9.5.3. Latin America Market Size and Forecast, By Country, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.5.4. Latin America Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.5.5. Latin America Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.5.6. Brazil
9.5.6.1. Overview
9.5.6.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2018 - 2030, (US$ Million)
9.5.6.3. Brazil Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.5.6.4. Brazil Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.5.7. Mexico
9.5.7.1. Overview
9.5.7.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2018 - 2030, (US$ Million)
9.5.7.3. Mexico Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.5.7.4. Mexico Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.5.8. Argentina
9.5.8.1. Overview
9.5.8.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2018 - 2030, (US$ Million)
9.5.8.3. Argentina Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.5.8.4. Argentina Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.5.9. Colombia
9.5.9.1. Overview
9.5.9.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2018 - 2030, (US$ Million)
9.5.9.3. Colombia Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.5.9.4. Colombia Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.5.10. Rest of LATAM
9.5.10.1. Overview
9.5.10.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2018 - 2030, (US$ Million)
9.5.10.3. Rest of LATAM Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.5.10.4. Rest of LATAM Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.6. Middle East and Africa
9.6.1. Overview
9.6.2. Enema-Based Products Key Manufacturers in Middle East and Africa
9.6.3. Middle East and Africa Market Size and Forecast, By Country, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.6.4. Middle East and Africa Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.6.5. Middle East and Africa Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.6.6. Saudi Arabia
9.6.6.1. Overview
9.6.6.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2018 - 2030, (US$ Million)
9.6.6.3. Saudi Arabia Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.6.6.4. Saudi Arabia Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.6.7. United Arab Emirates
9.6.7.1. Overview
9.6.7.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2018 - 2030, (US$ Million)
9.6.7.3. United Arab Emirates Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.6.7.4. United Arab Emirates Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.6.8. Israel
9.6.8.1. Overview
9.6.8.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2018 - 2030, (US$ Million)
9.6.8.3. Israel Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.6.8.4. Israel Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.6.9. Turkey
9.6.9.1. Overview
9.6.9.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2018 - 2030, (US$ Million)
9.6.9.3. Turkey Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.6.9.4. Turkey Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.6.10. Algeria
9.6.10.1. Overview
9.6.10.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2018 - 2030, (US$ Million)
9.6.10.3. Algeria Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.6.10.4. Algeria Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.6.11. Egypt
9.6.11.1. Overview
9.6.11.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2018 - 2030, (US$ Million)
9.6.11.3. Egypt Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.6.11.4. Egypt Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.6.12. Rest of MEA
9.6.12.1. Overview
9.6.12.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2018 - 2030, (US$ Million)
9.6.12.3. Rest of MEA Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
9.6.12.4. Rest of MEA Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2018 - 2030 (US$ Million)
10. Key Vendor Analysis- Enema-Based Products Industry
10.1. Competitive Dashboard
10.2. Company Profiles
10.2.1. Baxter International, Inc.
10.2.2. MacoPharma
10.2.3. Hollister Incorporated
10.2.4. B Braun Melsungen AG
10.2.5. Coloplast Group
10.2.6. Medline Industries, Inc.
10.2.7. Taro Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd
10.2.8. ANI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
10.2.9. MaaT Pharma
10.2.10. Summit Pharmaceuticals
10.2.11. Sanofi-aventis Canada Inc.
11. 360 Degree Analyst View
12. Appendix
12.1. Research Methodology
12.2. References
12.3. Abbreviations
12.4. Disclaimer
12.5. Contact Us
