Splicing Tapes Market by Resin ( Acrylic, Silicone and Rubber), Material, Application, Country, and Region: Industry Analysis, Market Size, Market Share, and Forecast from 2024 to 2032
REPORT HIGHLIGHT
Splicing Tapes Market size was evaluated at USD 612.5 million in 2023, rising at a CAGR of 3.50% between 2024 and 2032.
Splicing tapes are used to connect two surfaces and increase their strength. Splicing tapes are used to provide continuity in the flow of work by connecting two substrates that serve as a working surface. Splicing tapes are typically made of acrylic, rubber, or silicone. Splicing tapes can be manufactured/produced in a variety of configurations depending on the adhesives used. Splicing tapes can readily be recycled and reused. Splicing tapes are double-sided to ensure the greatest strength and endurance when combining two substrates.
Splicing Tapes Market- Market Dynamics
Rising packaging industry will boost market expansion
Splicing tapes, whether single-coated or double-coated, are widely used in the packaging industry. The packaging sector is a significant market for splicing tapes, which are used in the production of corrugated boxes, flexible packaging films, and a variety of other packaging applications. The packaging sector is expanding rapidly around the world due to rising demand for food, personal care, e-commerce, and a variety of other services, which is expected to fuel market expansion. For example, according to Packaging Corporation of America\'s April 2021 research, customers\' appetites have shifted in the United States, with people snacking more frequently since the pandemic. Similarly, according to January 2022 data from UK-based packaging company Aegg Ltd, e-commerce packaging saw strong demand as online shopping among UK customers expanded dramatically in 2020. This significant increase in food consumption and e-commerce services is expected to fuel demand for packaging applications, which will increase the widespread usage of splicing tapes, affecting market growth throughout the projection period.
SCOPE OF THE REPORT
This report\'s scope includes the following important market segments:
GLOBAL SPLICING TAPES MARKET KEY PLAYERS- DETAILED COMPETITIVE INSIGHTS
Avery Dennison
Scapa Group
3M Company
Nitto Denko
Intertape Polymer
Echotape
Shurtape Technologies
Orafol Europe
Adhesive Research
Tesa
Others
GLOBAL SPLICING TAPES MARKET, BY RESIN- MARKET ANALYSIS, 2019 - 2032
Acrylic
Silicone
Rubber
Others
GLOBAL SPLICING TAPES MARKET, BY MATERIAL- MARKET ANALYSIS, 2019 - 2032
Non-Woven
Paper/Tissue
Pet/Polyester
Others
GLOBAL SPLICING TAPES MARKET, BY APPLICATION- MARKET ANALYSIS, 2019 - 2032
Labeling
Packaging
Electronics
Paper & Printing
Others
GLOBAL SPLICING TAPES MARKET, BY REGION- MARKET ANALYSIS, 2019 - 2032
North America
o The U.S.
o Canada
Europe
o Germany
o France
o Italy
o Spain
o United Kingdom
o Russia
o Netherlands
o Sweden
o Poland
o Rest of Europe
Asia Pacific
o India
o China
o South Korea
o Japan
o Australia
o Thailand
o Indonesia
o Philippines
o Rest of APAC
Latin America
o Brazil
o Mexico
o Argentina
o Colombia
o Rest of LATAM
The Middle East and Africa
o Saudi Arabia
o United Arab Emirates
o Israel
o Turkey
o Algeria
o Egypt
o Rest of MEA
TABLE OF CONTENT
1. Splicing Tapes Market Overview
1.1. Study Scope
1.2. Market Estimation Years
2. Executive Summary
2.1. Market Snippet
2.1.1. Splicing Tapes Market Snippet by Resin
2.1.2. Splicing Tapes Market Snippet by Material
2.1.3. Splicing Tapes Market Snippet by Application
2.1.4. Splicing Tapes Market Snippet by Country
2.1.5. Splicing Tapes Market Snippet by Region
2.2. Competitive Insights
3. Splicing Tapes Key Market Trends
3.1. Splicing Tapes Market Drivers
3.1.1. Impact Analysis of Market Drivers
3.2. Splicing Tapes Market Restraints
3.2.1. Impact Analysis of Market Restraints
3.3. Splicing Tapes Market Opportunities
3.4. Splicing Tapes Market Future Trends
4. Splicing Tapes Industry Study
4.1. PEST Analysis
4.2. Porter’s Five Forces Analysis
4.3. Growth Prospect Mapping
4.4. Regulatory Framework Analysis
5. Splicing Tapes Market: COVID-19 Impact Analysis
5.1. Pre-COVID-19 Impact Analysis
5.2. Post-COVID-19 Impact Analysis
5.2.1. Top Performing Segments
5.2.2. Marginal Growth Segments
5.2.3. Top Looser Segments
5.2.4. Marginal Loss Segments
6. Splicing Tapes Market Landscape
6.1. Splicing Tapes Market Share Analysis, 2023
6.2. Breakdown Data, by Key Manufacturer
6.2.1. Established Players’ Analysis
6.2.2. Emerging Players’ Analysis
7. Splicing Tapes Market – By Resin
7.1. Overview
7.1.1. Segment Share Analysis, By Resin, 2023 & 2032 (%)
7.1.2. Acrylic
7.1.3. Silicone
7.1.4. Rubber
7.1.5. Others
8. Splicing Tapes Market – By Material
8.1. Overview
8.1.1. Segment Share Analysis, By Material, 2023 & 2032 (%)
8.1.2. Non-Woven
8.1.3. Paper/Tissue
8.1.4. Pet/Polyester
8.1.5. Others
9. Splicing Tapes Market – By Application
9.1. Overview
9.1.1. Segment Share Analysis, By Application, 2023 & 2032 (%)
9.1.2. Labeling
9.1.3. Packaging
9.1.4. Electronics
9.1.5. Paper & Printing
9.1.6. Others
10. Splicing Tapes Market– By Geography
10.1. Introduction
10.1.1. Segment Share Analysis, By Geography, 2023 & 2032 (%)
10.2. North America
10.2.1. Overview
10.2.2. Splicing Tapes Key Manufacturers in North America
10.2.3. North America Market Size and Forecast, By Country, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.2.4. North America Market Size and Forecast, By Resin, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.2.5. North America Market Size and Forecast, By Material, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.2.6. North America Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.2.7. U.S.
10.2.7.1. Overview
10.2.7.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
10.2.7.3. U.S. Market Size and Forecast, By Resin, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.2.7.4. U.S. Market Size and Forecast, By Material, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.2.7.5. U.S. Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.2.8. Canada
10.2.8.1. Overview
10.2.8.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
10.2.8.3. Canada Market Size and Forecast, By Resin, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.2.8.4. Canada Market Size and Forecast, By Material, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.2.8.5. Canada Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.3. Europe
10.3.1. Overview
10.3.2. Splicing Tapes Key Manufacturers in Europe
10.3.3. Europe Market Size and Forecast, By Country, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.3.4. Europe Market Size and Forecast, By Resin, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.3.5. Europe Market Size and Forecast, By Material, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.3.6. Europe Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.3.7. Germany
10.3.7.1. Overview
10.3.7.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
10.3.7.3. Germany Market Size and Forecast, By Resin, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.3.7.4. Germany Market Size and Forecast, By Material, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.3.7.5. Germany Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.3.8. Italy
10.3.8.1. Overview
10.3.8.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
10.3.8.3. Italy Market Size and Forecast, By Resin, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.3.8.4. Italy Market Size and Forecast, By Material, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.3.8.5. Italy Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.3.9. United Kingdom
10.3.9.1. Overview
10.3.9.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
10.3.9.3. United Kingdom Market Size and Forecast, By Resin, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.3.9.4. United Kingdom Market Size and Forecast, By Material, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.3.9.5. United Kingdom Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.3.10. France
10.3.10.1. Overview
10.3.10.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
10.3.10.3. France Market Size and Forecast, By Resin, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.3.10.4. France Market Size and Forecast, By Material, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.3.10.5. France Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.3.11. Russia
10.3.11.1. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
10.3.11.2. Russia Market Size and Forecast, By Resin, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.3.11.3. Russia Market Size and Forecast, By Material, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.3.11.4. Russia Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.3.12. Netherlands
10.3.12.1. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
10.3.12.2. Netherlands Market Size and Forecast, By Resin, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.3.12.3. Netherlands Market Size and Forecast, By Material, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.3.12.4. Netherlands Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.3.13. Sweden
10.3.13.1. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
10.3.13.2. Sweden Market Size and Forecast, By Resin, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.3.13.3. Sweden Market Size and Forecast, By Material, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.3.13.4. Sweden Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.3.14. Poland
10.3.14.1. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
10.3.14.2. Poland Market Size and Forecast, By Resin, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.3.14.3. Poland Market Size and Forecast, By Material, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.3.14.4. Poland Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.3.15. Rest of Europe
10.3.15.1. Overview
10.3.15.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
10.3.15.3. Rest of the Europe Market Size and Forecast, By Resin, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.3.15.4. Rest of the Europe Market Size and Forecast, By Material, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.3.15.5. Rest of the Europe Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.4. Asia Pacific (APAC)
10.4.1. Overview
10.4.2. Splicing Tapes Key Manufacturers in Asia Pacific
10.4.3. Asia Pacific Market Size and Forecast, By Country, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.4.4. Asia Pacific Market Size and Forecast, By Resin, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.4.5. Asia Pacific Market Size and Forecast, By Material, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.4.6. Asia Pacific Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.4.7. India
10.4.7.1. Overview
10.4.7.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
10.4.7.3. India Market Size and Forecast, By Resin, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.4.7.4. India Market Size and Forecast, By Material, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.4.7.5. India Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.4.8. China
10.4.8.1. Overview
10.4.8.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
10.4.8.3. China Market Size and Forecast, By Resin, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.4.8.4. China Market Size and Forecast, By Material, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.4.8.5. China Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.4.9. Japan
10.4.9.1. Overview
10.4.9.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
10.4.9.3. Japan Market Size and Forecast, By Resin, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.4.9.4. Japan Market Size and Forecast, By Material, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.4.9.5. Japan Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.4.10. South Korea
10.4.10.1. Overview
10.4.10.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
10.4.10.3. South Korea Market Size and Forecast, By Resin, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.4.10.4. South Korea Market Size and Forecast, By Material, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.4.10.5. South Korea Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.4.11. Australia
10.4.11.1. Overview
10.4.11.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
10.4.11.3. Australia Market Size and Forecast, By Resin, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.4.11.4. Australia Market Size and Forecast, By Material, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.4.11.5. Australia Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.4.12. Thailand
10.4.12.1. Overview
10.4.12.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
10.4.12.3. Thailand Market Size and Forecast, By Resin, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.4.12.4. Thailand Market Size and Forecast, By Material, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.4.12.5. Thailand Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.4.13. Indonesia
10.4.13.1. Overview
10.4.13.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
10.4.13.3. Indonesia Market Size and Forecast, By Resin, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.4.13.4. Indonesia Market Size and Forecast, By Material, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.4.13.5. Indonesia Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.4.14. Philippines
10.4.14.1. Overview
10.4.14.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
10.4.14.3. Philippines Market Size and Forecast, By Resin, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.4.14.4. Philippines Market Size and Forecast, By Material, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.4.14.5. Philippines Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.4.15. Rest of APAC
10.4.15.1. Overview
10.4.15.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
10.4.15.3. Rest of APAC Market Size and Forecast, By Resin, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.4.15.4. Rest of APAC Market Size and Forecast, By Material, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.4.15.5. Rest of APAC Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.5. Latin America
10.5.1. Overview
10.5.2. Splicing Tapes Key Manufacturers in Latin America
10.5.3. Latin America Market Size and Forecast, By Country, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.5.4. Latin America Market Size and Forecast, By Resin, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.5.5. Latin America Market Size and Forecast, By Material, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.5.6. Latin America Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.5.7. Brazil
10.5.7.1. Overview
10.5.7.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
10.5.7.3. Brazil Market Size and Forecast, By Resin, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.5.7.4. Brazil Market Size and Forecast, By Material, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.5.7.5. Brazil Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.5.8. Mexico
10.5.8.1. Overview
10.5.8.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
10.5.8.3. Mexico Market Size and Forecast, By Resin, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.5.8.4. Mexico Market Size and Forecast, By Material, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.5.8.5. Mexico Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.5.9. Argentina
10.5.9.1. Overview
10.5.9.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
10.5.9.3. Argentina Market Size and Forecast, By Resin, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.5.9.4. Argentina Market Size and Forecast, By Material, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.5.9.5. Argentina Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.5.10. Colombia
10.5.10.1. Overview
10.5.10.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
10.5.10.3. Colombia Market Size and Forecast, By Resin, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.5.10.4. Colombia Market Size and Forecast, By Material, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.5.10.5. Colombia Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.5.11. Rest of LATAM
10.5.11.1. Overview
10.5.11.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
10.5.11.3. Rest of LATAM Market Size and Forecast, By Resin, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.5.11.4. Rest of LATAM Market Size and Forecast, By Material, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.5.11.5. Rest of LATAM Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.6. Middle East and Africa
10.6.1. Overview
10.6.2. Splicing Tapes Key Manufacturers in Middle East and Africa
10.6.3. Middle East and Africa Market Size and Forecast, By Country, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.6.4. Middle East and Africa Market Size and Forecast, By Resin, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.6.5. Middle East and Africa Market Size and Forecast, By Material, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.6.6. Middle East and Africa Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.6.7. Saudi Arabia
10.6.7.1. Overview
10.6.7.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
10.6.7.3. Saudi Arabia Market Size and Forecast, By Resin, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.6.7.4. Saudi Arabia Market Size and Forecast, By Material, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.6.7.5. Saudi Arabia Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.6.8. United Arab Emirates
10.6.8.1. Overview
10.6.8.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
10.6.8.3. United Arab Emirates Market Size and Forecast, By Resin, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.6.8.4. United Arab Emirates Market Size and Forecast, By Material, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.6.8.5. United Arab Emirates Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.6.9. Israel
10.6.9.1. Overview
10.6.9.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
10.6.9.3. Israel Market Size and Forecast, By Resin, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.6.9.4. Israel Market Size and Forecast, By Material, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.6.9.5. Israel Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.6.10. Turkey
10.6.10.1. Overview
10.6.10.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
10.6.10.3. Turkey Market Size and Forecast, By Resin, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.6.10.4. Turkey Market Size and Forecast, By Material, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.6.10.5. Turkey Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.6.11. Algeria
10.6.11.1. Overview
10.6.11.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
10.6.11.3. Algeria Market Size and Forecast, By Resin, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.6.11.4. Algeria Market Size and Forecast, By Material, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.6.11.5. Algeria Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.6.12. Egypt
10.6.12.1. Overview
10.6.12.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
10.6.12.3. Egypt Market Size and Forecast, By Resin, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.6.12.4. Egypt Market Size and Forecast, By Material, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.6.12.5. Egypt Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.6.13. Rest of MEA
10.6.13.1. Overview
10.6.13.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
10.6.13.3. Rest of MEA Market Size and Forecast, By Resin, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.6.13.4. Rest of MEA Market Size and Forecast, By Material, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
10.6.13.5. Rest of MEA Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
11. Key Vendor Analysis- Splicing Tapes Industry
11.1. Competitive Dashboard
11.2. Company Profiles
11.2.1. Avery Dennison
11.2.2. Scapa Group
11.2.3. 3M Company
11.2.4. Nitto Denko
11.2.5. Intertape Polymer
11.2.6. Echotape
11.2.7. Shurtape Technologies
11.2.8. Orafol Europe
11.2.9. Adhesive Research
11.2.10. Tesa
11.2.11. Others
12. 360 Degree Analyst View
13. Appendix
13.1. Research Methodology
13.2. References
13.3. Abbreviations
13.4. Disclaimer
13.5. Contact Us
